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The Solar Power Plant in Mogadishu, launched by BECO in June 2020, had an initial capacity of 8 MW and future expansion is planned. The introduction of solar power in Mogadishu has greatly decreased the cost of electricity, bringing down the price per kilowatt-hour from $0.49 to $0.36. In general, this project is a major advancement towards sustainable energy solutions in Somalia, enhancing economic conditions and environmental health.
Impact: The implementation of solar energy has greatly decreased electricity prices in Mogadishu, falling from $0.49 to $0.36 per kilowatt-hour. Many residents greatly depend on this cost decrease, given that 69% of Somalis are living in poverty. Moreover, transitioning to solar energy diminishes dependence on diesel generators, consequently decreasing air pollution.
Read more: BECO’s Solar Power: Bringing Cheaper, Cleaner Energy to Somalia - The Borgen Project
The innovative Solar-Powered Oxygen Delivery System in Galmudug was introduced in January 2021 by the Ministry of Health in Somalia, with assistance from the WHO Innovation Hub and other international health organizations. The program was tested at Hanano General Hospital in Galmudug state with the goal of offering a dependable and long-lasting oxygen source for medical purposes. The project aimed to meet the urgent demand for oxygen in medical care, specifically for illnesses such as pneumonia, which is a major contributor to mortality in young children in Somalia. Thirteen development, humanitarian, and global health agencies collaborated on the implementation of the Global Action Plan for SDG3 (SDG3-GAP), receiving important funding from Grand Challenges Canada.
The solar-powered system has had a significant impact. It has greatly enhanced healthcare service by guaranteeing a steady oxygen supply, even during regular power failures. The dependable oxygen supply has saved the lives of numerous patients, cutting hospital stays from five days on average to only one day. Furthermore, the system has also assisted in preserving the cold chain for vaccines and enhancing other areas of service delivery. By incorporating solar energy, the program improves healthcare standards and encourages the adoption of sustainable energy solutions in Somalia's health industry, establishing a model for comparable initiatives elsewhere.
